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January 14, 2010

Race to the Top Update

As many of you may have read, yesterday was the deadline for Florida districts to submit their signed Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to the State DOE for participation in the Federal Race to the Top grant.  Pasco, like most districts signed and submitted the MOU, but did not get the union to agree to sign. No one yet knows how the lack of union buy-in will affect the State application, but unions around the State stand ready to reconsider if certain changes are made.

Teaching is critically important work, and most educators can’t imagine doing anything else; it’s our calling. So when the U.S. Department of Education announced Race to the Top – the nation’s largest competitive education grant program – and called upon education stakeholders to work collaboratively to develop proposals, The Florida Education Association (FEA) and local unions like USEP looked forward to partnering with the Florida Department of Education and local school boards to secure the grant and improve public education in Florida.

However, we were sorely disappointed last month when the Florida Education Commissioner Eric Smith released the content of the Race to the Top Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), a legally binding agreement that state and local education stakeholders must sign if the state is to be eligible to compete in the Race to the Top grant program.

The MOU failed to include input from FEA and other education stakeholders.  FEA President Andy Ford urged Commissioner Smith to sit back down at the education reform table. He did, briefly, before summarily rejecting the modifications.  As a result, FEA reluctantly advised local unions against signing the agreement.

The Florida MOU is a minefield.  It is very prescriptive in nature, and once the union signs the MOU, the union cannot just back out at any time.  When unions sign the MOU, they are agreeing to negotiate items such a performance pay, evaluations based upon student performance, and required lesson study, to name just a few. If unions go to the table and are unable to reach agreement, the result can be impasse, which allows objectionable conditions to be imposed upon teachers against their will.  That’s the final step in impasse in Florida, and that’s the risk USEP and most unions across the state are not willing to take at this time.

The state plan would require all participating school districts to implement new education programs that would be underfunded, even with Race to the Top dollars. Many are untested, and instead of piloting these programs, every school in every participating district would be required to adopt them. The plan requires further standardization, more tests, administered more frequently, and doesn’t provide funding for existing programs – the ones we know are working.

Many schools are already participating in successful research-based initiatives right now that are working, but if they are not part of Florida’s Race to the Top plan, they could be cut.

FEA’s and USEP’s decision has prompted stories accusing FEA and local unions of obstructionism. These so-called “obstructionists,” the ones Commissioner Smith claims are jeopardizing our children’s future are kindergarten teachers handing out supplies they bought with their own money, science teachers who bought butterfly gardens online when the school budget was cut, and thousands of other teachers whose simple words of encouragement echo in their students’ ears for years to come. 

These are the professionals FEA and USEP are standing up for.  That’s the reason Florida’s education leadership – the Florida Department of Education, the Association of District School Superintendents, the Florida School Boards Association, and the FEA – must continue the conversation. The second phase of the Race to the Top applications isn’t due until June. We have a professional and a moral obligation to start working in the collaborative spirit of the Race to the Top grant, and forge an application worthy of our students’ future